Q1 Earnings & US Fed Meet To Shape Market Mood, FII Activity & Global Cues Add To Volatility

Key Highlights:

- Q1 earnings from top firms like Maruti, HUL, and ITC will drive domestic sentiment.

- US Fed interest rate decision and tariff-related developments may impact foreign flows.

- Macroeconomic data and F&O expiry could heighten mid-week volatility.

Mumbai: Indian equities are poised for a volatile week ahead, with multiple key triggers lined up that could sway investor sentiment. Market experts anticipate heightened activity due to a combination of corporate earnings, global events, and economic data releases.

All Eyes on Q1 Earnings and Fed Decision

The ongoing Q1 FY26 earnings season remains a critical driver for the market, with heavyweight companies such as IndusInd Bank, Asian Paints, NTPC, Tata Steel, Maruti Suzuki, Hindustan Unilever, Mahindra & Mahindra, Sun Pharma, and ITC set to release their results this week.

According to Ajit Mishra, SVP of Research at Religare Broking, these earnings will offer insights into sector-specific resilience and overall corporate performance, especially as markets have already shown sensitivity to muted numbers from key sectors.

In the global arena, the US Federal Reserve’s interest rate decision and US GDP growth data will be closely watched. Any hawkish stance from the Fed could impact foreign institutional investment (FII) inflows into emerging markets like India.

Macro Data, Trade Tensions May Stir Volatility

The beginning of August also brings important macroeconomic indicators. India’s IIP (Index of Industrial Production) and HSBC Manufacturing PMI for July are due on August 1, and are expected to set the tone for early-month trading.

Auto stocks will be in focus with the release of monthly auto sales data, while the July derivatives contract expiry may add to market fluctuations mid-week.

Another point of investor concern is the August 1 deadline for the Trump-era tariff suspension, which could have implications for global trade, particularly India-US relations. Rising tensions between Thailand and Cambodia could also fuel geopolitical unease.

FII Flows and Rupee Movement Under Lens

Foreign fund activity remains a key barometer for market direction. Persistent FII selling has pressured indices in recent weeks, contributing to a four-week losing streak, the longest for Nifty since October 2024.

Experts also suggest monitoring the rupee’s movement against the US dollar and crude oil price trends, both of which have a direct bearing on import costs and inflation expectations.

Pravesh Gour, Senior Technical Analyst at Swastika Investmart, said investors should prepare for more consolidation if earnings disappoint and global signals remain mixed.

(With PTI Inputs)

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