International Labour Day 2025 — Know Date, History, Significance, And More

International Labour Day 2025: International Labour Day, also known as International Workers’ Day or May Day, is a global celebration that is dedicated to the success and rights of workers. It is marked on 1st May annually and is observed in various different countries with diverse traditions, protests, events, and parades. In 2025, it will be celebrated today, on Thursday. This day serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggles for labour rights, fair wages, and better working conditions for everyone.

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History Of Labour Day

The history of Labour Day is dated from the late 19th century. The movement began in Chicago, the United States, on 4th May, when a peaceful strike demanding an eight-hour workday turned into a tragedy. A bomb was thrown during the protest, leading to the deaths of several police officers and workers. In response to this Haymarket incident, labour unions around the world began to call for a day to recognise the importance of workers’ rights. The idea for an international workers’ day was proposed by a socialist group in 1890 and many countries started celebrating May Day to work for the right of labourers, improve labour laws, and better working conditions. Over the years, International Labour Day has become a symbol of strength, unity, and demand for justice for workers.

Significance Of Labour Day

In many parts of the world, Labour Day is observed with parades, protests, and events that focus on critical issues affecting the workers. These issues include supporting fair wages, ensuring safe working place, promoting equal rights, and upholding workplace justice. The day also highlights the importance of workers’ unions and the need for solidarity among workers to fight for better conditions and rights. These actions help Labour Day serve as a powerful reminder of the struggles and fair treatment in the workplace.

Labour Day In India

In India, Labour Day is commonly referred to as ‘Antarrashtriya Shramik Diwas’ or ‘Kamgar Din.’ The origins of this day in India trace back to 1923, when it was first celebrated in Chennai by the Labour Kisan Party of Hindustan.

This was considered as a significant step in the Indian labour movement that highlighted the importance of workers’ rights, fair treatment, and social justice. Labour Day is now recognised as a holiday in several Indian states and is celebrated with a variety of events including parades, meetings, and campaigns. This day serves as a homage to the relentless efforts of the workers’ and is an opportunity to fight for their welfare and better workplace conditions.

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