World Asthma Day 2025 — Early Signs And Care Tips For Managing Asthma Effectively
{By: Dr Mrinmoy Mitra}
Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that can be effectively managed with proper care and treatment. It is important to understand the early signs and adopt appropriate preventive measures to ensure a good quality of life for those affected.
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Asthma Is A Well-Controllable Disease If Treated Properly
Asthma, though chronic in nature, is not a disease that is beyond control. With timely diagnosis, regular monitoring, and the right course of treatment, individuals can lead normal, active lives. Early and consistent medical intervention plays a crucial role in preventing disease progression and avoiding complications.
Seasonal Variation Of Cough And Cold Is The Most Common Symptom Of Asthma
One of the earliest and most common signs of asthma is a recurring pattern of cough and cold that appears to worsen with seasonal changes. These symptoms may be accompanied by wheezing – a high-pitched whistling sound during breathing. The recurrence of these symptoms, especially in particular seasons or in response to environmental triggers, should be considered a warning sign and evaluated by a healthcare provider.
Most People With Asthma Have Associated Allergy Or Allergic Rhinitis (Excessive Sneezing Or Nasal Blockage)
Asthma often coexists with allergic conditions, particularly allergic rhinitis. Symptoms such as excessive sneezing, runny or blocked nose, and nasal irritation are commonly observed. These allergic responses can act as triggers for asthma symptoms or exacerbations. Identifying and managing these associated allergic conditions is vital for effective asthma control.
Proper Treatment With Appropriate Inhalation Medication Is The Gold Standard Treatment
Inhalation therapy remains the cornerstone of asthma management. It is crucial that patients not only use the correct medication prescribed by their healthcare provider but also master the proper technique for using inhalers. Incorrect usage can lead to inadequate delivery of the medication and poor symptom control. Regular review of inhaler technique by medical professionals can significantly improve treatment outcomes.
Yearly Influenza Vaccination Is A Must For All Asthma Patients To Prevent Any Exacerbation
Individuals with asthma are more vulnerable to respiratory infections like influenza, which can trigger severe asthma exacerbations. Annual flu vaccination is therefore essential for all asthma patients. It helps in reducing the risk of infections that could lead to hospitalisation or worsen asthma symptoms.
Use Mask Wherever Possible
Wearing a mask in situations where exposure to allergens, pollutants, or respiratory infections is likely can help reduce the chances of asthma flare-ups. Masks serve as a protective barrier, especially in crowded places, during high pollution days, or in environments with known triggers such as dust or pollen.
The author, Dr Mrinmoy Mitra, is a Consultant Pulmonologist, at ILS Hospitals, Dumdum.
[Disclaimer: The information provided in the article, including treatment suggestions shared by doctors, is intended for general informational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.]
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